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Board Spacing Calculator

For vertical board accent walls — calculates the equal gap between each board and at the edges.

Placement style

Vertical board accent walls only look right when every gap between the boards is identical. This works out that gap for you, so you can mark the wall once and nail with confidence.

How it works

The wall width, minus the width of all the boards together, is the space left over for the gaps. There is always one more gap than there are boards (one at each end, plus one between each pair), so the leftover space is divided by the number of boards plus one: gap = (wall width − (boards × board width)) ÷ (boards + 1). The result is rounded to the nearest 1/8 inch, because that is what you can actually find on a tape measure.

Example

A 96-inch wall with five boards that are 5 1/2 inches wide: the boards take up 27 1/2 inches, leaving 68 1/2 inches of gap to share between six gaps — about 11 7/16 inches each.

Tips & common mistakes

  • A 1×6 board is not 6 inches wide. It is 5 1/2. Measure an actual board before you calculate, or every gap will be off and the error stacks across the wall.
  • Decide first whether you want a gap at each end or a board at each end — it changes the count and completely changes how the wall reads.
  • Mark every board position from a single tape pull across the whole wall rather than measuring gap-to-gap. Measuring off the last board carries any small error forward and the far end ends up visibly crooked.
  • Check the wall itself for plumb before you start. If the corner leans, spacing that is mathematically perfect will still look wrong, and you may need to rip the end board at a slight angle.

Frequently asked questions

How do I space vertical boards on an accent wall evenly?

Subtract the combined width of all your boards from the wall width, then divide what is left by the number of boards plus one. That gives you an identical gap at each end and between every board.

Should the gaps be a nice round number?

They rarely are, and chasing a round number is the most common mistake. Nobody looking at the wall can tell an 11 7/16 inch gap from an 11 1/2 inch gap — but everybody notices when one gap is wider than the others.

What size boards are used for a board and batten accent wall?

1×4 (3 1/2 inches actual) and 1×6 (5 1/2 inches actual) are the most common. Narrower boards with more of them reads busier and more modern; fewer, wider boards reads calmer and more traditional.